3.23. React Refs

发布时间 :2024-03-14 23:00:03 UTC      

React supports a very special attribute Ref which you can use to bind to the render() on any component of the output.

This special property allows you to refer to render() the corresponding support instance (backing instance) returned. This ensures that you always get the right instance at any time.

3.23.1. Usage

Bind a ref attribute to render on the return value of:

<input ref="myInput" />

In other code, through the this.refs get the support instance:

var input = this.refs.myInput;
var inputValue = input.value;
var inputRect = input.getBoundingClientRect();

3.23.2. Complete instance

You can use the this to get the current React component, or use the ref to get a reference to the component, as an example:

React instance

classMyComponentextendsReact.Component{handleClick(){//Using nativeDOM
API Get Focus this.refs.myInput.focus();}render(){//When a component is inserted into DOM
,Add a reference to a component using the ref attribute this.refsreturn(<div>
<inputtype="text"ref="myInput"/>
<inputtype="button"value="Click on my input box to get focus "onClick={this.handleClick.bind(this)}/>
</div>);}}ReactDOM.render(<MyComponent/>,document.getElementById('example'));

In the example, we get the reference of the support instance of the input box, and the input box gets the focus after clicking the button.

We can also use getDOMNode() method to get the DOM element

Principles, Technologies, and Methods of Geographic Information Systems  102

In recent years, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) have undergone rapid development in both theoretical and practical dimensions. GIS has been widely applied for modeling and decision-making support across various fields such as urban management, regional planning, and environmental remediation, establishing geographic information as a vital component of the information era. The introduction of the “Digital Earth” concept has further accelerated the advancement of GIS, which serves as its technical foundation. Concurrently, scholars have been dedicated to theoretical research in areas like spatial cognition, spatial data uncertainty, and the formalization of spatial relationships. This reflects the dual nature of GIS as both an applied technology and an academic discipline, with the two aspects forming a mutually reinforcing cycle of progress.