5.15. Perl UNLESS…ELSE statement

发布时间 :2023-10-23 23:00:04 UTC      

One unless statement can be followed by an optional else statement else statement in a Boolean expression true when it is executed.

5.15.1. Grammar #

The syntax format is as follows:

unless(boolean_expression){
   # In the Boolean expression boolean_ Expression executed with false
}else{
   # In the Boolean expression boolean_ Execute when expression is true
}

If a Boolean expression boolean_expression for false , then execute unless the code within the block. If the Boolean expression is true , then execute else the code within the block.

5.15.2. Flow chart #

Image0

5.15.3. Example #

Example #

#/ Usr/bin/perl $a=100# Using the 'less' statement to detect the Boolean expression' less' ($a==20){#
When the Boolean expression is false, execute printf "Given condition is false n";} Else{#
Execute printf when Boolean expression is true "Given condition is true n";} The value of print 'a' is
: $a n "; $a=" "; # Use the less statement to detect the Boolean expression less ($a) {# The Boolean expression is
When false, execute printf "a given condition is false n";} Else {# Boolean expression is true
When executing printf "a, the given condition is true n";} The value of print "a is: $a n";

Execute the above program, and the output is as follows:

The given condition is false
The value of a is: 100
The condition given by a is false
The value of a is:

Principles, Technologies, and Methods of Geographic Information Systems  102

In recent years, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) have undergone rapid development in both theoretical and practical dimensions. GIS has been widely applied for modeling and decision-making support across various fields such as urban management, regional planning, and environmental remediation, establishing geographic information as a vital component of the information era. The introduction of the “Digital Earth” concept has further accelerated the advancement of GIS, which serves as its technical foundation. Concurrently, scholars have been dedicated to theoretical research in areas like spatial cognition, spatial data uncertainty, and the formalization of spatial relationships. This reflects the dual nature of GIS as both an applied technology and an academic discipline, with the two aspects forming a mutually reinforcing cycle of progress.